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Neil Patel

Urban Economist | Water Security & Climate Adaptation


Strengthening Systems-Based Leak Prevention in CDMX Using Blockchain


Affiliation: University of Texas at Austin

Completion: November 2021


Ciudad de México (CDMX) loses an estimated 40 percent of water to thousands of leaks emerging throughout its over 12,000 kilometres of piped infrastructure, half of which was built six decades ago. Navigating the interrelated challenges of leak detection, maintenance, and prevention requires a systems-based approach that harmonizes the efforts of the numerous stakeholders involved in managing the metropolitan area’s water infrastructure.

This research explores three potential applications of the enhanced data integrity offered through blockchain to improving systems-based leak prevention in CDMX: (1) streamlining maintenance through smart contracts, (2) reducing diligence burdens for external financing, and (3) strengthening accountability mechanisms for equitable service provision. It was conducted with Prof. Jane Cohen at the University of Texas at Austin, and received support from the Inter-American Development Bank

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